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Hybrid Cardiac Catheterization Suite Combines Non Surgical and Surgical Treatments for Heart Defect

by Joan Trombetti, Writer | June 18, 2008
Rush University Medical Center
CHICAGO - A new cardiac treatment facility that couples the benefits of interventional cardiology with cardiothoracic surgery for critically ill newborns, children and adults has opened at Rush University Medical Center.

The new bi-plane hybrid cardiac suite, which is one of only three facilities of its kind in the United States and the only one in Chicago, is equipped with the latest in continuous, real-time imaging technology and radio frequency identification (RFID) technology which allows "all-in-one-room" care.

The suite allows collaboration between the surgeon and interventional cardiologist on complex heart problems. For example, fixing a very large hole in the heart can be done by inserting a catheter through a small incision in the chest rather than relying on major surgery to open the chest to reach the heart.

"Now, interventional cardiologists and cardiothoracic surgeons working together in this suite will reduce the amount of time required to correct complex heart problems and reduce the emotional and physical stress placed on a patient and their family -- which translates into less pain, less scarring and a faster recovery time," said Dr. Ziyad Hijazi, director of the new Rush Center for Congenital and Structural Heart Disease.

The hybrid suite is equipped with the latest technology for minimally invasive interventional cardiology that involves the use of a catheter and an image-guidance system to thread tiny instruments through blood vessels to repair the heart. Through these special catheters, physicians at Rush can implant stents, artificial heart valves and insert patches for holes in the heart.

In many complex cardiac cases, patients who would otherwise have no other option but to undergo open-heart bypass surgery can now have minimally invasive procedures that would otherwise not be available to them.

Unlike the typical set-up at most hospitals where the patient would have to be moved from one area of the hospital to another if additional surgical procedures were needed, patients at Rush will stay in one place in the new hybrid cardiac suite where all the imaging technology and implantable devices that might be needed are stored and located. Thus, patients undergo shorter and safer procedures that require less recovery time and rehabilitation, which can vastly improve patient outcomes.

Not having to move the patient to another location, having to administer anesthesia a second time, or having to wait to schedule a second procedure is all to the benefit of the patients.